Which of the following is a symptom of hipokalemia?

Hypokalemia, or low potassium levels in the blood, can lead to various symptoms due to its role in muscle function, nerve signals, and maintaining fluid balance. One of the hallmark symptoms of hypokalemia is constipation. This occurs because potassium is crucial for the proper functioning of smooth muscle tissues, including those in the gastrointestinal tract. When potassium levels are deficient, the muscles that help propel food through the intestines may not contract effectively, leading to decreased bowel motility and constipation.

Increased urination can also occur with hypokalemia as a result of potassium’s influence on renal function, but it is not regarded as a defining symptom of the condition. Slurred speech and fatigue can be related to other medical issues and are not specific indicators of hypokalemia. Understanding these connections is vital for recognizing the effects of electrolyte imbalances on bodily functions.